NSG Abbreviation

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Popular abbreviations of NSG:

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What does NSG mean?

NSG stands for National Security Guard. NSG is the central security unit of India that counter-terrorism. NSG works under the Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. NSG is part of CAPF (Central Armed Police Forces), which was formed to protect the nation from internal attacks and terrorist activities. NSG, also known as Black Cats, was created under the National Security Guard Act on October 16, 1984.

• The headquarter of NSG is located in New Delhi, India.
• The official website of NSG is nsg.gov.in.

Significant Operations and Regional Centres of NSG

• Operation Black Thunder: This operation was conducted by NGS and BSF commandos in the late 1980s to eradicate the Khalistan militants from the Golden temple located at Amritsar, Punjab
• Operation Vajra Shakti was conducted in 2002 at Akshardham temple, Gandhinagar, Gujrat, to kill the terrorists and free the hostages from the temple. 
• Operation Black Tornado: This operation was conducted on November 26, 2008, in Mumbai, India, to counter-attack the terrorist attacks on the various parts of Mumbai, including the Taj hotel Mumbai. 

Regional Centres of NSG:

There are five major regional centers of NSG which are located at:

• Chennai
• Kolkata
• Mumbai
• Gandhinagar
• Hyderabad

Tasks of NSG

• NSG is the federal contingency deployment force that must be used in exceptional situations.
• NSG does not take over the tasks of state police forces and para-military forces.
• NSG provided personal security to influential people and Indian politicians who needed extra security cover.
• Since 2020 NSG task of VIP security has been withdrawn to focus on national security, anti-hijacking, bomb disposal, hostage rescue mission, post-blast mission, and counter-terrorism.

Types of equipment of NSG

• The equipment utilized by NSG includes small arms like the Glock-17 pistol, Glock knives, M249 light machine gun, and Barrett Model 98B sniper rifle.
• NSG also uses drones such as Kamikaze and Black Hornet Nano in its equipment collection.
• NSG has an improvised explosive device, which is a remote-operated vehicle. It can carry biological, chemical, and nuclear material of weight up to 150 kg.
• NSG has tactical ladder trucks and gypsy, armored personal carriers as its vehicle collection. In extreme situations, NSG can access the transport aircraft of the IAF (Indian Air Force).